2024高考-新课标全国III卷

阅读理解B篇

原文Animals can express their needs using a lot of ways. For instance, almost all animals have distinct vocals (声音) that they rely on to either ask for help, scare away any dangerous animals or look for shelter. But cats are special creatures who possess amazing vocalization skills. They are able to have entire conversations with humans using meows and you're able to interpret it. If a pet cat is hungry, it will keep meowing to attract attention and find food. However, when a cat is looking for affection, they tend to produce stretched and soft meows. Meowing starts as soon as a baby cat is brought to life and uses it to get the mother's attention and be fed.
Cats have many heightened senses, but their sense of smell is quite impressive. They use their noses to assess their environment and look out for any signs of danger. They will sniff out specific areas before they choose a place to relax. However, another way the cats are able to distinguish between situations is by looking for familiar smells. Your cat will likely smell your face and store the smell in its memory and use it to recognize you in the future. That's why most pet cats are able to tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats, which they don't usually like.
Dogs are known for their impressive fetching habit, but cats take this behavior up a notch. Many cats will find random objects outside and bring them to their owners. This is a very old habit that's been present in all kinds of predators (食肉动物). Cats bring gifts for their owners to show they love you. These adorable little hunters are just doing something that it's been in their nature since the beginning of time. So just go along with it!
4. What can be learned about cats' meowing from the first paragraph?
A. It's a survival skill. B. It's taught by mother cats.
C. It's hard to interpret. D. It's getting louder with age.
5. How does a pet cat assess different situations?
A. By listening for sounds. B. By touching familiar objects.
C. By checking on smells. D. By communicating with other cats.
6. Which best explains the phrase "take. . . up notch" in paragraph 3?
A. Perform appropriately. B. Move faster. C. Act strangely. D. Do better.
7. What is a suitable title for the text?
A. Tips on Finding a Smart Cat B. Understanding Your Cat's Behavior
C. Have Fun with Your Cat D. How to Keep Your Cat Healthy
译文动物可以通过多种方式表达自己的需求。例如,几乎所有的动物都有不同的声音,它们依靠这些声音来寻求帮助、吓跑任何危险的动物或寻找庇护所。但猫是一种特殊的生物,拥有惊人的发声技能。它们能够用喵喵声与人类进行完整的对话,你也可以解读它。如果宠物猫饿了,它会一直喵喵叫,以吸引注意力并寻找食物。然而,当猫在寻找感情时,它们往往会发出伸展而柔软的喵喵声。小猫一出生就开始喵喵叫,并用它来引起妈妈的注意和喂食。
猫有许多高度的感官,但它们的嗅觉非常令人印象深刻。它们用鼻子来评估周围的环境,并注意任何危险的迹象。在选择放松的地方之前,他们会先嗅出特定的区域。然而,猫能够区分不同情况的另一种方式是寻找熟悉的气味。你的猫可能会闻到你的脸,并将气味储存在记忆中,以便将来认出你。这就是为什么大多数宠物猫能够立即分辨出它们的主人是否在其他猫身边,而它们通常不喜欢这些猫。
狗以其令人印象深刻的吸引人的习惯而闻名,但猫将这种行为提升了一个档次。许多猫会在外面找到随机物品,并把它们带给主人。这是一种非常古老的习惯,存在于各种食肉动物中。猫会给主人带礼物来表达他们对你的爱。这些可爱的小猎人只是在做一些自古以来就属于他们的事情。所以,就跟着它走吧!
4.从第一段可以了解到猫喵喵叫的什么?
A.这是一种生存技能。B.这是猫妈妈教的。
C.很难解释。D.随着年龄的增长,声音越来越大。
5.宠物猫如何评估不同的情况?
A.听声音。B.通过触摸熟悉的物体。
C.通过检查气味。D.通过与其他猫交流。
6.哪一项最能解释第3段中的“提升”一词?
A.表现得体。B.移动得更快。C.举止怪异。D.做得更好。
7.文本的合适标题是什么?
A.寻找聪明猫的技巧 B.了解猫的行为
C.和你的猫玩得开心。D.如何保持猫的健康

1 段译 动物可以通过多种方式表达自己的需求。例如,几乎所有的动物都有不同的声音,它们依靠这些声音来寻求帮助、吓跑任何危险的动物或寻找庇护所。但猫是一种特殊的生物,拥有惊人的发声技能。它们能够用喵喵声与人类进行完整的对话,你也可以解读它。如果宠物猫饿了,它会一直喵喵叫,以吸引注意力并寻找食物。然而,当猫在寻找感情时,它们往往会发出伸展而柔软的喵喵声。小猫一出生就开始喵喵叫,并用它来引起妈妈的注意和喂食。

Animals can express their needs using a lot of ways.句译 动物能表达他们需要使用许多方式。For instance, almost all animals have distinct vocals (声音) that they rely on to either ask for help, scare away any dangerous animals or look for shelter. 句译 例如,几乎所有动物有不同的声音,这些声音他们依赖去或者寻求帮助,吓走任何危险的动物或者寻找避难所。But cats are special creatures who possess amazing vocalization skills.句译 但是猫是特别的生物,这些生物拥有令人惊奇的声音技能。They are able to have entire conversations with humans using meows and you're able to interpret it. 句译 他们能进行完全的对话和人类使用喵并且你能理解它。If a pet cat is hungry, it will keep meowing to attract attention and find food. 句译 假如宠物猫是饥饿的,他将保持喵去吸引注意力和找到食物。However, when a cat is looking for affection, they tend to produce stretched and soft meows. 句译 然而,当猫正寻找爱,他们倾向于产生延长的和柔和的喵。Meowing starts as soon as a baby cat is brought to life and uses it to get the mother's attention and be fed.句译 喵开始一婴儿猫被带到生命并且使用它去获得母亲的注意力和被喂。

2 段译 猫有许多高度的感官,但它们的嗅觉非常令人印象深刻。它们用鼻子来评估周围的环境,并注意任何危险的迹象。在选择放松的地方之前,他们会先嗅出特定的区域。然而,猫能够区分不同情况的另一种方式是寻找熟悉的气味。你的猫可能会闻到你的脸,并将气味储存在记忆中,以便将来认出你。这就是为什么大多数宠物猫能够立即分辨出它们的主人是否在其他猫身边,而它们通常不喜欢这些猫。

Cats have many heightened senses, but their sense of smell is quite impressive. 句译 猫有许多加强的感官,但是他们的感官闻的是相当地令人印象深刻的。They use their noses to assess their environment and look out for any signs of danger. 句译 他们使用他们的鼻子去评估他们的环境并且向外看为了任何迹象危险的。They will sniff out specific areas before they choose a place to relax. 句译 他们将用鼻子嗅出具体的地区在前他们选择地方去放松。However, another way the cats are able to distinguish between situations is by looking for familiar smells.句译 然而,另外方式猫能区分在之间情形是通过寻找相似的闻。Your cat will likely smell your face and store the smell in its memory and use it to recognize you in the future.句译 你的猫将可能闻你的脸并且储藏闻在它的记忆并且使用它去识别你在未来。That's why most pet cats are able to tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats, which they don't usually like. 句译 那是为什么大多数宠物猫能告诉立即假如他们的拥有者是在周围任何其他猫,这他们不通常喜欢。

3 段译 狗以其令人印象深刻的吸引人的习惯而闻名,但猫将这种行为提升了一个档次。许多猫会在外面找到随机物品,并把它们带给主人。这是一种非常古老的习惯,存在于各种食肉动物中。猫会给主人带礼物来表达他们对你的爱。这些可爱的小猎人只是在做一些自古以来就属于他们的事情。所以,就跟着它走吧!

Dogs are known for their impressive fetching habit, but cats take this behavior up a notch.句译 狗是著名的因为他们的令人印象深刻的拿回习惯,但猫从事这行为向上一个档次。Many cats will find random objects outside and bring them to their owners.句译 许多猫将发现随机物品在外面并且带他们到他们的拥有者。This is a very old habit that's been present in all kinds of predators (食肉动物). 句译 这是非常古老习惯,这个习惯一直呈现用所有种类食肉动物的。Cats bring gifts for their owners to show they love you. 句译 猫带礼物为他们的拥有者去显示他们爱你。These adorable little hunters are just doing something that it's been in their nature since the beginning of time.句译 这些可爱的小猎手正坐某事,这件事它一直是在里他们的本质自从开始时间的。So just go along with it!句译 所以只走沿着和它一起。

4.What can be learned about cats' meowing from the first paragraph?翻译 4.什么能被了解到猫的喵从第一自然段?

A. It's a survival skill.翻译 A.它是幸存的技能。
B. It's taught by mother cats.翻译 B.它被教通过母亲猫。
C. It's hard to interpret.翻译 C.它是困难的去领会。
D. It's getting louder with age.翻译 D.它正变得更大声随着年龄。

5.How does a pet cat assess different situations?翻译 5.如何宠物猫评估不同的情形?

A. By listening for sounds.翻译 A.通过听为声音。
B. By touching familiar objects.翻译 B.通过触摸相似的物品。
C. By checking on smells.翻译 C.通过检查对闻。
D. By communicating with other cats.翻译 D.通过交流和其他的猫。

6.Which best explains the phrase "take. . . up notch" in paragraph 3?翻译 6.哪个最好解释短语"take. . . up notch"在里段落3?

A. Perform appropriately.翻译 A.表演适合地。
B. Move faster.翻译 B.移动更快的。
C. Act strangely.翻译 C.行动奇怪地。
D. Do better.翻译 D.做更好。

7. What is a suitable title for the text?翻译 7.什么是适合的题目对文本?

A. Tips on Finding a Smart Cat翻译 A.贴士关于发现聪明的猫。
B. Understanding Your Cat's Behavior翻译 B.明白你的猫的行为。
C. Have Fun with Your Cat翻译 C.玩得高兴和你的猫。
D. How to Keep Your Cat Healthy翻译 D.如何去保持你的猫健康的。

答案 24.A 2.C 3.D 4.B   温馨提示:选项可点击,红色为错误选项,绿色为正确选项