2024高考-新课标全国II卷

阅读理解D篇

原文Given the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives, we all need to take action to deal with our AI-powered future, and this is where AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in. This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革).
In the wrong hands, such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI but, thankfully, Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experience translating the heady into the understandable. She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic, making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which, by the close, will make you feel almost as smart as AI.
As we soon come to learn from AI by Design, AI is already super-smart and will become more capable, moving from the current generation of “narrow-AI” to Artificial General Intelligence. From there, Campbell says, will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence. This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now — several decades before these developments are expected to take place. She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence, or risk being sidelined and perhaps even worse.
Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible for AI—the technology companies and world leaders—so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it. She explains we are at a “tipping point” in history and must act now to prevent an extinction-level event for humanity. We need to consider how we want our future with AI to pan out. Such structured thinking, followed by global regulation, will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall.
AI will affect us all, and if you only read one book on the subject, this is it.
12. What does the phrase “In the wrong hands” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. If read by someone poorly educated. B. If reviewed by someone ill-intentioned.
C. If written by someone less competent. D. If translated by someone unacademic.
13. What is a feature of AI by Design according to the text?
A. It is packed with complex codes. B. It adopts a down-to-earth writing style.
C. It provides step-by-step instructions. D. It is intended for AI professionals.
14. What does Campbell urge people to do regarding AI development?
A. Observe existing regulations on it.
B. Reconsider expert opinions about it.
C. Make joint efforts to keep it under control.
D. Learn from prior experience to slow it down.
15. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To recommend a book on AI. B. To give a brief account of AI history.
C. To clarify the definition of AI. D. To honor an outstanding AI expert.
译文鉴于人工智能在改变我们生活方面的巨大潜力,我们都需要采取行动来应对我们由人工智能驱动的未来,这就是《设计中的人工智能:与人工智能共存的计划》的用武之地。Catriona Campbell的这本引人入胜的新书是应对即将到来的人工智能革命所带来挑战的实用路线图。
如果落入坏人之手,这样一本书的处理可能会像支持人工智能的计算机代码一样复杂,但幸运的是,坎贝尔拥有二十多年的专业经验,能够将令人兴奋的内容转化为可以理解的内容。她从商人的实际角度而不是学者的角度写作,制作了一本易于理解和信息丰富的指南,最终会让你感觉几乎和人工智能一样聪明。
随着我们很快从人工智能设计中学习,人工智能已经是超智能的,并且将变得更加强大,从当前一代的“窄人工智能”走向通用人工智能。坎贝尔说,从那里,将出现人工主导智能。这就是为什么坎贝尔现在就开始提高人们对人工智能及其未来的认识——比这些发展预计发生的时间早几十年。她说,我们必须保持对人工智能的控制,否则就有可能被边缘化,甚至更糟。
坎贝尔的观点是唤醒那些负责人工智能的人——科技公司和世界领导人——让他们与目前正在开发人工智能的所有专家站在同一战线上。她解释说,我们正处于历史的“转折点”,现在必须采取行动,防止人类灭绝。我们需要考虑我们希望人工智能的未来如何发展。这种结构化思维,再加上全球监管,将使我们能够实现伟大,而不是衰落。
人工智能将影响我们所有人,如果你只读过一本关于这个主题的书,那就是这本书。
12.第2段中的“落入坏人之手”一词可能是什么意思?
A.如果读的人受教育程度低。B.如果被恶意的人审查。
C.如果是由能力较差的人写的。D.如果由非专业人士翻译。
13.根据文本,AI by Design的一个特征是什么?
A.里面塞满了复杂的代码。B.它采用了一种脚踏实地的写作风格。
C.它提供了分步说明。D.它是为人工智能专业人士设计的。
14.坎贝尔敦促人们在人工智能发展方面做些什么?
A.遵守现行规定。
B.重新考虑专家对此的意见。
C.共同努力控制局面。
D.从以前的经验中吸取教训,放慢速度。
15.作者写这篇文章的目的是什么?
A.推荐一本关于人工智能的书。B.简要介绍人工智能的历史。
C.澄清人工智能的定义。D.表彰一位杰出的人工智能专家。

1 段译 鉴于人工智能在改变我们生活方面的巨大潜力,我们都需要采取行动来应对我们由人工智能驱动的未来,这就是《设计中的人工智能:与人工智能共存的计划》的用武之地。Catriona Campbell的这本引人入胜的新书是应对即将到来的人工智能革命所带来挑战的实用路线图。

Given the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives, we all need to take action to deal with our AI-powered future, and this is where AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in.句译 考虑到令人震惊的潜能人工智能的对转型我们的生活,我们都需要去采取行动去处理我们的人工智能驱动未来,并且这是在那里人工智能通过设计:一项计划对生活带有人工智能的出自。This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革).句译 这个吸引人的新书被CC是一份实际的线路图解决挑战被造成的通过即将到来的人工智能变革。

2 段译 如果落入坏人之手,这样一本书的处理可能会像支持人工智能的计算机代码一样复杂,但幸运的是,坎贝尔拥有二十多年的专业经验,能够将令人兴奋的内容转化为可以理解的内容。她从商人的实际角度而不是学者的角度写作,制作了一本易于理解和信息丰富的指南,最终会让你感觉几乎和人工智能一样聪明。

In the wrong hands, such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI but, thankfully, Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experience translating the heady into the understandable. 句译 在坏方面,这样的一本书能证明一样复杂去处理像计算机代码动力驱动人工智能但是,谢天谢地,C有多比两个十年的专业的经历转变令人兴奋的成可理解的。She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic, making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which, by the close, will make you feel almost as smart as AI.句译 她写从实际的角生意人的而不是作为一位学术的,走向一位向导,高度地可进入的和信息的并且最后将使你感到几乎像聪明和人工智能。

3 段译 随着我们很快从人工智能设计中学习,人工智能已经是超智能的,并且将变得更加强大,从当前一代的“窄人工智能”走向通用人工智能。坎贝尔说,从那里,将出现人工主导智能。这就是为什么坎贝尔现在就开始提高人们对人工智能及其未来的认识——比这些发展预计发生的时间早几十年。她说,我们必须保持对人工智能的控制,否则就有可能被边缘化,甚至更糟。

As we soon come to learn from AI by Design, AI is already super-smart and will become more capable, moving from the current generation of “narrow-AI” to Artificial General Intelligence.句译 随着我们很快开始了解从人工智能通过设计,人工智能是已经超聪明并且将变得更有能力的,移动从当前一代窄人工智能到人工的通用智能。From there, Campbell says, will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence.句译 从那里,C说将来人工的统治智能。This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now — several decades before these developments are expected to take place.句译 这是为什么C已经开始提升意识人工智能的和它的未来现在--几个十年在前这些发展被期待去发生。She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence, or risk being sidelined and perhaps even worse.句译 她说那是基本的我们保持控制人工智能,或冒险处于退出的并且也许甚至更糟糕。

4 段译 坎贝尔的观点是唤醒那些负责人工智能的人——科技公司和世界领导人——让他们与目前正在开发人工智能的所有专家站在同一战线上。她解释说,我们正处于历史的“转折点”,现在必须采取行动,防止人类灭绝。我们需要考虑我们希望人工智能的未来如何发展。这种结构化思维,再加上全球监管,将使我们能够实现伟大,而不是衰落。

Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible for AI—the technology companies and world leaders—so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.句译 C的要点是唤醒那些负责任的对人工智能--技术公司和世界领导们--所以他们是在相同的页和专家当前地推展它。She explains we are at a “tipping point” in history and must act now to prevent an extinction-level event for humanity.句译 她解释我们是在一个爆发点在上历史的并且必须行动现在去阻止灭绝水平的事件对人类。We need to consider how we want our future with AI to pan out.句译 我们需要去考虑如何我们想要我们的未来带着人工智能去成功。Such structured thinking, followed by global regulation, will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall.句译 这样结构的思考,跟着被全球规定,将使能我们去获得伟大而不是我们衰败。

5 段译 人工智能将影响我们所有人,如果你只读过一本关于这个主题的书,那就是这本书。

AI will affect us all, and if you only read one book on the subject, this is it.句译 人工智能将影响我们大家,摒弃加入你仅阅读一本书关于主题,这是它。

12. What does the phrase “In the wrong hands” in paragraph 2 probably mean?翻译 12.什么短语“In the wrong hands”在里段落2也许意思?

A. If read by someone poorly educated.翻译 假如阅读被某人糟糕地受过教育的。
B. If reviewed by someone ill-intentioned.翻译 假如复查被某人坏意图的。
C. If written by someone less competent.翻译 加如被写通过某人更少能力的。
D. If translated by someone unacademic.翻译 假如被翻译通过某人没学术的。

13. What is a feature of AI by Design according to the text?翻译 13.什么是特色人工智能被设计按照文本?

A. It is packed with complex codes.翻译 它被打包用复杂的代码。
B. It adopts a down-to-earth writing style.翻译 它采纳脚踏实地的写作风格。
C. It provides step-by-step instructions.翻译 它提供逐步的指导。
D. It is intended for AI professionals.翻译 它被打算对人工智能专业。

14. What does Campbell urge people to do regarding AI development?翻译 14.什么C督促人们去做关于人工智能发展?

A. Observe existing regulations on it.翻译 观察存在的规则对它。
B. Reconsider expert opinions about it.翻译 重新考虑专家意见关于它。
C. Make joint efforts to keep it under control.翻译 做联合努力去保持它处于控制。
D. Learn from prior experience to slow it down.翻译 了解先前的经历去变慢它。

15. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?翻译 15.什么是作者的目的在里写为本?

A. To recommend a book on AI.翻译 去推荐一本书关于人工智能。
B. To give a brief account of AI history.翻译 去给简要的解释人工智能历史的。
C. To clarify the definition of AI.翻译 去澄清定义人工智能的。
D. To honor an outstanding AI expert.翻译 去给荣誉一位杰出的人工智能专家。

答案 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A   温馨提示:选项可点击,红色为错误选项,绿色为正确选项