完形填空
原文It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be 41 to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, 42 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” 43 by the Italian police where things 44 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look 45 above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder 46 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.
When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he 47 the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had 48 from Turin. His son, age 15, who had 49 an art appreciation class, thought that there was something 50 about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he 51 it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French 52 he had never heard of. He bought a book and was 53 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 54 as his father’s painting.
“That’s the garden in our picture,”Nicolo’s son told his father. They 55 learned that the painting they 56 was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They 57 the other painting and learned that it was 58 Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The 59 called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were 60 and worth as much as $50 million.277
41.A.attached B.allocated C.exposed D.submitted
42.A.finished B.delayed C.considered D.tried
43.A.attended B.reserved C.cancelled D.run
44.A.shown B.found C.kept D.hidden
45.A.nice B.familiar C.useful D.real
46.A.battled B.debated C.discussed D.bargain
47.A.held B.left C.registered D.brought
48.A.chosen B.received C.ordered D.moved
49.A.missed B.failed C.taken D.led
50.A.concrete B.unusual C.unappealing D.natual
51.A.appreciated B.touched C.researched D.witnessed
52.A.painter B.designer C.author D.actor
53.A.expected B.surprised C.anxious D.ready
54.A.room B.kitchen C.hall D.garden
55.A.apparently B.confidently C.eventually D.temporarily
56.A.owned B.borrowed C.sold D.stole
57.A.collected B.cleaned C.framed D.studied
58.A.suitably B.actually C.rightly D.specifically
59.A.girl B.artist C.family D.police
60.A.copies B.originals C.models D.presents41.C42.A43.D44.B45.A46.A47.D48.D49.C50.B51.C52.A53.B54.D55.C56.A57.D
58.B59.C60.B
译文那是六月的一个早晨,日出刚过。由于意大利的隐私法,“尼科洛”的真名不能向公众公开,42他在都灵的一家工厂工作了一整晚。正如他经常做的那样,他在意大利警方的“下班后拍卖会”43前停下脚步,火车上的东西44被卖给了出价最高的人。在那里,除了其他许多东西之外,尼科洛在餐厅桌子上方发现了两幅画,他认为这两幅画看起来会是45。尼科洛和另一位竞拍者46,直到尼科洛最终以32美元的价格赢得了这幅画。
尼科洛退休后到西西里岛生活,他随身携带了47幅画。他把它们挂在同一张桌子的上方,桌子上有48个都灵人。他15岁的儿子上了49节艺术欣赏课,他认为这张桌子有点像50岁,有一个年轻女孩坐在花园的椅子上。他以为它的名字是“Bonnato”,但当他51岁的时候,他只找到了“Bonnard”,一个他从未听说过的法国人52岁。他买了一本书,53岁时发现了一张艺术家Pierre Bonnard坐在同一张椅子上的照片,这张椅子和他父亲的画一样54岁。
“那就是我们照片中的花园,”尼科洛的儿子告诉他的父亲。他们55岁时得知,他们56岁时的画作名为《双椅女孩》。他们57岁时得知另一幅画是保罗·高更的《小狗餐桌上的水果静物》。他们59岁时致电意大利文化部;这位官员证实,这些画有60幅,价值高达5000万美元。27
41.A.附件B.分配C.暴露D.提交
42.A.完成B.延迟C.考虑D.尝试
43.A.参加B.保留C.取消D.跑步
44.A.显示B.发现C.隐藏D
45.A.漂亮B.熟悉C.有用D.真实
46.A.斗争B.辩论C.讨论D.讨价还价
47.A.持有B.左C.注册D.带来
48.A.选择B.收到C.订购D.移动
49.A.未中B.未中C.中D.中
50.A.混凝土B.不寻常C.不吸引人D.自然
51.A.赞赏B.感动C.研究D.见证
52.A.画家B.设计师C.作家D.演员
53.A.预期B.惊讶C.焦虑D.准备好了
54.A.房间B.厨房C.大厅D.花园
55.A.显然B.自信C.最终D.暂时
56.A.所有B.借C.卖D.偷
57.A.收集B.清洁C.框架D.研究
58.A.适当B.实际上C.正确D.具体来说
59.A.女孩B.艺术家C.家庭D.警察
60.A.副本B.原件C.模型D.礼物
1 段译 世界各地的幼儿都喜欢玩捉迷藏游戏。对他们来说,___41___别人的目光让自己看不见,这是一件非常令人兴奋的事情。
Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. 句译 世界各地的幼儿都喜欢玩捉迷藏游戏。For them, there's something highly exciting about ___41___ someone else's glance and making oneself unable to be seen. 句译 对他们来说,___41___别人的目光让自己看不见,这是一件非常令人兴奋的事情。
2 段译 然而,我们都看到学龄前儿童非常善于躲藏。它们通常只用手遮住眼睛,剩下身体的其他部分。
However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably ___42___ at hiding.句译 然而,我们都看到学龄前儿童非常善于躲藏。 They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies ___43___.句译 它们通常只用手遮住眼睛,剩下身体的其他部分。
3 段译 在很长一段时间里,这种无效的隐藏方法被证明儿童是无可救药的“以自我为中心”的生物。但我们在儿童发展心理学方面的研究结果表明了这一观点。
For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was ___44___ as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric” (自我中心的) creatures. 句译 在很长一段时间里,这种无效的隐藏方法被证明儿童是无可救药的“以自我为中心”的生物。But our ___45___ research results in child developmental psychology ___46___ that idea.句译 但我们在儿童发展心理学方面的研究结果表明了这一观点。
4 段译 我们将2-4岁的幼儿纳入南加州大学心智发展实验室。每个___47____与一个成年人坐在一起,后者遮住自己的眼睛或___48___。然后,我们问孩子是否能听到_49___或大人的声音。令人惊讶的是,孩子们回答说他们不能。同样的_____ 50 _____发生在成年人捂住自己的嘴时:_____ 51 _____孩子说他们不能对她_____ 52 _____。
We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC.句译 我们将2-4岁的幼儿纳入南加州大学心智发展实验室。_____ 52 _____。 Each ___47___ sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or ___48___.句译 每个___47____与一个成年人坐在一起,后者遮住自己的眼睛或___48___。 We then asked the child if she could ___49___ or hear the adult. 句译 然后,我们问孩子是否能听到_49___或大人的声音。Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn't.句译 令人惊讶的是,孩子们回答说他们不能。 The same _____50_____ happened when the adult covered her own mouth: _____51_____ children said that they couldn't _____52_____ to her.句译 同样的_____ 50 _____发生在成年人捂住自己的嘴时:_____ 51 _____孩子说他们不能对她。
5 段译 有53人排除了孩子们误解了他们被问到的问题。结果很清楚:我们的年轻受试者_____ 54 _____个问题,知道_____ 55 _____问他们什么。他们对问题的_____ 56 _____反映了他们真实的_____ 57 _____“只有你也能看到我,我才能看到你。”他们只是_____ 58 _____相互认可和尊重。我们的_____ 59 _____建议,当孩子把毯子盖在头上“躲起来”时,这不是自我中心主义的结果。事实上,当其他人使用这种方法时,孩子们会考虑这种方法_____ 60 _____。
A number of _____53_____ ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked.句译 有53人排除了孩子们误解了他们被问到的问题。 The results were clear: Our young subjects _____54_____ the questions and knew _____55_____ what was asked of them.句译 结果很清楚:我们的年轻受试者_____ 54 _____个问题,知道_____ 55 _____问他们什么。 Their _____56_____ to the questions reflected their true _____57_____ that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” 句译 他们对问题的_____ 56 _____反映了他们真实的_____ 57 _____“只有你也能看到我,我才能看到你。They simply _____58_____ mutual (相互) recognition and regard.句译 ”他们只是_____ 58 _____相互认可和尊重。 Our _____59_____ suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. 句译 我们的_____ 59 _____建议,当孩子把毯子盖在头上“躲起来”时,这不是自我中心主义的结果。In fact, children consider this method _____60_____ when others use it.句译 事实上,当其他人使用这种方法时,孩子们会考虑这种方法_____ 60 _____。
A. following翻译 室内
B. taking翻译 在线
C. escaping翻译 单手
D. directing翻译 全场比赛结束时间
A. clever翻译 游戏
B. bad翻译 服务
C. scared翻译 假期
D. quick翻译 程序
A. exposed翻译 安全
B. examined翻译 忙碌的
C. untouched翻译 有帮助的
D. imbalanced翻译 买得起的
A. supported翻译 当地
B. guaranteed翻译 私人
C. imagined翻译 共享
D. interpreted翻译 农业的
A. disappointing翻译 陌生人的
B. mixed翻译 父母的
C. surprising翻译 同事的
D. desired翻译 邻居的
A. explained翻译 赞成
B. confirmed翻译 辩护
C. contradicted翻译 荣誉
D. tested翻译 缺席
A. parent翻译 计划
B. child翻译 解释
C. researcher翻译 比较
D. doctor翻译 完成
A. feet翻译 买
B. nose翻译 运输
C. hands翻译 选择
D. ears翻译 请
A. see翻译 支持
B. help翻译 舒适度
C. reach翻译 对照
D. fool翻译 注意
A. event翻译 烹饪
B. thing翻译 停留在
C. action翻译 等待
D. accident翻译 研究
A. Yet翻译 成功
B. Now翻译 存活
C. Soon翻译 生长
D. Once翻译 失业
A. speak翻译 预算
B. listen翻译 能力
C. turn翻译 期望
D. wave翻译 理解力
A. instructions翻译 钦佩
B. descriptions翻译 捐赠
C. experiments翻译 发送
D. ssumptions翻译 借款
A. comprehended翻译 清洁
B. predicted翻译 打开
C. explored翻译 简单
D. ignored翻译 空的
A. partly翻译 猜测
B. honestly翻译 决定
C. vaguely翻译 响应
D. exactly翻译 印象
A. responses翻译 猜测
B. approaches翻译 决定
C. contribution翻译 响应
D. sensitivity翻译 印象
A. ability翻译 猜测
B. belief翻译 决定
C. identity翻译 响应
D. purpose翻译 印象
A. hold back翻译 猜测
B. relate to翻译 决定
C. insist on翻译 响应
D. make up翻译 印象
A. limitations翻译 猜测
B. requirements翻译 决定
C. theories翻译 响应
D. findings翻译 印象
A. tentative翻译 猜测
B. impressive翻译 决定
C. creative翻译 响应
D. effective翻译 印象
答案 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.B 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.D 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.D 温馨提示:选项可点击,红色为错误选项,绿色为正确选项