完形填空
原文It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax(哄)the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .
Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’ face.
A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.
Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.
Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. "It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 .
"I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile."
41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard
42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping
43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted
44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off
45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued
46. A. home B. past C. back D. on
47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search
48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily
49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety
50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded
51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car
52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered
53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured
54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked
55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain
56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns
57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme
58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team
59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close
60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willing
译文从爱荷华州中西部的山丘到埃勒斯在明尼苏达州的家大约有250英里。在回家的长途旅行中,经过一个周末的狩猎,埃勒斯41讲述了他在路边看到的小狗42。他有43个要哄(哄)狗给他,但由于害怕,它有44个。
回到家里,埃勒斯被那只45岁的狗困扰着。所以,四天后,他打电话给他的朋友格雷格,两人开了46。经过漫长而谨慎的47秒后,格雷格看到,穿过一片田野,这只狗正在移动48秒。埃勒斯最终成功地把这只动物哄到了他身边。紧张和恐惧被49取代。它刚开始舔埃勒斯的脸。
一位当地农民告诉他们,这只狗听起来像是当地报纸上丢失的50英镑。广告上有一个密歇根州南部一个城镇的51号码。埃勒斯52的号码杰夫和丽莎告诉他们他有53他们的狗。
感恩节前,杰夫和他的狗罗西在爱荷华州度过了54岁,但枪声把狗吓跑了。在接下来的四天里,杰夫找了55岁的罗西。
埃勒斯回到明尼苏达州,然后驱车100英里前往明尼阿波利斯,将罗西送上飞往密歇根州的航班。“很高兴知道还有一个人56岁,足以达到57岁,”埃勒斯58号救援队的丽莎说。
埃勒斯说:“我想,不管是谁丢了狗,对它来说可能和我对我的狗来说一样59岁。”。“如果是我的狗,我希望有人能在60岁时多走一英里。”
41.A.改为B.忘记了C.D.听到
42.A.对抗B.颤抖的C.吃D.睡觉
43.A.试过B.同意C.承诺D.后悔
44.A.冷静下来B.站了起来。轧过D.跑离
45.A.受伤B.被盗C.丢失了D.营救
46.A.家B.过C.背面D.在…上
47.A.准备B.解释C.测试D.搜索
48.A.谨慎B.随便C.巧妙地D.愤怒地
49.A.惊喜B.喜悦C.犹豫D.焦虑
50.A.预测B.广告C.相信D.记录
51.A.房子B.电话C.街道D.汽车
52.A.叫B.复制C.计数D.记住的
53.A.喂B.采用C.发现D.固化的
54.A.猎杀B.滑雪C.D.工作
55.A.目的B.在时间C.依次为D.徒劳的
56.A.关心B.见C.患有D.学习
57.A.地点B.故障C.废物D.极端
58.A.服务B.计划C.努力D.团队
59.A.等于B.过敏性C.感激D.关
60.A.合适的B.骄傲的C.明智的D.乐意的
1 段译 世界各地的幼儿都喜欢玩捉迷藏游戏。对他们来说,___41___别人的目光让自己看不见,这是一件非常令人兴奋的事情。
Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. 句译 世界各地的幼儿都喜欢玩捉迷藏游戏。For them, there's something highly exciting about ___41___ someone else's glance and making oneself unable to be seen. 句译 对他们来说,___41___别人的目光让自己看不见,这是一件非常令人兴奋的事情。
2 段译 然而,我们都看到学龄前儿童非常善于躲藏。它们通常只用手遮住眼睛,剩下身体的其他部分。
However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably ___42___ at hiding.句译 然而,我们都看到学龄前儿童非常善于躲藏。 They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies ___43___.句译 它们通常只用手遮住眼睛,剩下身体的其他部分。
3 段译 在很长一段时间里,这种无效的隐藏方法被证明儿童是无可救药的“以自我为中心”的生物。但我们在儿童发展心理学方面的研究结果表明了这一观点。
For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was ___44___ as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric” (自我中心的) creatures. 句译 在很长一段时间里,这种无效的隐藏方法被证明儿童是无可救药的“以自我为中心”的生物。But our ___45___ research results in child developmental psychology ___46___ that idea.句译 但我们在儿童发展心理学方面的研究结果表明了这一观点。
4 段译 我们将2-4岁的幼儿纳入南加州大学心智发展实验室。每个___47____与一个成年人坐在一起,后者遮住自己的眼睛或___48___。然后,我们问孩子是否能听到_49___或大人的声音。令人惊讶的是,孩子们回答说他们不能。同样的_____ 50 _____发生在成年人捂住自己的嘴时:_____ 51 _____孩子说他们不能对她_____ 52 _____。
We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC.句译 我们将2-4岁的幼儿纳入南加州大学心智发展实验室。_____ 52 _____。 Each ___47___ sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or ___48___.句译 每个___47____与一个成年人坐在一起,后者遮住自己的眼睛或___48___。 We then asked the child if she could ___49___ or hear the adult. 句译 然后,我们问孩子是否能听到_49___或大人的声音。Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn't.句译 令人惊讶的是,孩子们回答说他们不能。 The same _____50_____ happened when the adult covered her own mouth: _____51_____ children said that they couldn't _____52_____ to her.句译 同样的_____ 50 _____发生在成年人捂住自己的嘴时:_____ 51 _____孩子说他们不能对她。
5 段译 有53人排除了孩子们误解了他们被问到的问题。结果很清楚:我们的年轻受试者_____ 54 _____个问题,知道_____ 55 _____问他们什么。他们对问题的_____ 56 _____反映了他们真实的_____ 57 _____“只有你也能看到我,我才能看到你。”他们只是_____ 58 _____相互认可和尊重。我们的_____ 59 _____建议,当孩子把毯子盖在头上“躲起来”时,这不是自我中心主义的结果。事实上,当其他人使用这种方法时,孩子们会考虑这种方法_____ 60 _____。
A number of _____53_____ ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked.句译 有53人排除了孩子们误解了他们被问到的问题。 The results were clear: Our young subjects _____54_____ the questions and knew _____55_____ what was asked of them.句译 结果很清楚:我们的年轻受试者_____ 54 _____个问题,知道_____ 55 _____问他们什么。 Their _____56_____ to the questions reflected their true _____57_____ that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” 句译 他们对问题的_____ 56 _____反映了他们真实的_____ 57 _____“只有你也能看到我,我才能看到你。They simply _____58_____ mutual (相互) recognition and regard.句译 ”他们只是_____ 58 _____相互认可和尊重。 Our _____59_____ suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. 句译 我们的_____ 59 _____建议,当孩子把毯子盖在头上“躲起来”时,这不是自我中心主义的结果。In fact, children consider this method _____60_____ when others use it.句译 事实上,当其他人使用这种方法时,孩子们会考虑这种方法_____ 60 _____。
A. following翻译 室内
B. taking翻译 在线
C. escaping翻译 单手
D. directing翻译 全场比赛结束时间
A. clever翻译 游戏
B. bad翻译 服务
C. scared翻译 假期
D. quick翻译 程序
A. exposed翻译 安全
B. examined翻译 忙碌的
C. untouched翻译 有帮助的
D. imbalanced翻译 买得起的
A. supported翻译 当地
B. guaranteed翻译 私人
C. imagined翻译 共享
D. interpreted翻译 农业的
A. disappointing翻译 陌生人的
B. mixed翻译 父母的
C. surprising翻译 同事的
D. desired翻译 邻居的
A. explained翻译 赞成
B. confirmed翻译 辩护
C. contradicted翻译 荣誉
D. tested翻译 缺席
A. parent翻译 计划
B. child翻译 解释
C. researcher翻译 比较
D. doctor翻译 完成
A. feet翻译 买
B. nose翻译 运输
C. hands翻译 选择
D. ears翻译 请
A. see翻译 支持
B. help翻译 舒适度
C. reach翻译 对照
D. fool翻译 注意
A. event翻译 烹饪
B. thing翻译 停留在
C. action翻译 等待
D. accident翻译 研究
A. Yet翻译 成功
B. Now翻译 存活
C. Soon翻译 生长
D. Once翻译 失业
A. speak翻译 预算
B. listen翻译 能力
C. turn翻译 期望
D. wave翻译 理解力
A. instructions翻译 钦佩
B. descriptions翻译 捐赠
C. experiments翻译 发送
D. ssumptions翻译 借款
A. comprehended翻译 清洁
B. predicted翻译 打开
C. explored翻译 简单
D. ignored翻译 空的
A. partly翻译 猜测
B. honestly翻译 决定
C. vaguely翻译 响应
D. exactly翻译 印象
A. responses翻译 猜测
B. approaches翻译 决定
C. contribution翻译 响应
D. sensitivity翻译 印象
A. ability翻译 猜测
B. belief翻译 决定
C. identity翻译 响应
D. purpose翻译 印象
A. hold back翻译 猜测
B. relate to翻译 决定
C. insist on翻译 响应
D. make up翻译 印象
A. limitations翻译 猜测
B. requirements翻译 决定
C. theories翻译 响应
D. findings翻译 印象
A. tentative翻译 猜测
B. impressive翻译 决定
C. creative翻译 响应
D. effective翻译 印象
答案 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.B 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.D 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.D 温馨提示:选项可点击,红色为错误选项,绿色为正确选项